A reference level is a known physical measurement. If the reference level is known, the actual (as a opposed to relative) measurement can be resolved using the value in dB.
Often the abbreviation dB is followed by the reference level?
| dB(SPL) | Sound Pressure Level. Measurements relative to 2×10-5Pa. |
|---|---|
| dB(SIL) | Sound Intensity Level. Measurements relative to 10-12W/m2which is approximately the level of human hearing in air. |
| dB(SWL) | dB Sound Power level. Measurements relative to 10-12W. |